Advent Calendar Day 15: Deck the Halls – Words for Decorating

minden

Adventre és karácsonyra ünnepi díszbe öltöztetjük a házat, karácsonyfát díszítünk és gyönyörűen becsomagoljuk az ajándékokat. Ennek az angol szókincsét tanulhatjátok meg ma. A videón pedig a Relient K énekli a ’Deck the halls!’ karácsonyi dalt.

The Christmas season is once again here and around the world, people who celebrate this festival are making their homes look festive and Christmassy by putting up decorations. In the past, Christmas decorations were usually quite simple – a Christmas tree hung with a few familiar ornaments that would come out year after year from a dusty box in the attic. Paper chains might be hung along the wall and an empty stocking or two for Santa placed hopefully by the fireplace. Christmas cards would be displayed on shelves and windowsills. Nowadays, for many of us, there are more decorative options.

For most people, the decorative centrepiece of the Christmas season is still the Christmas tree itself (real or artificial) which we might decorate or trim with any number of different items. Baubles (=ball-shaped decorations) are still a popular choice. Some people like a themed tree with decorations in a limited number of colours – red and gold, for example. Other people take a more relaxed approach, hanging ornaments in a range of colours and styles. Many of those ornaments will have been store-bought, but one or two might have been lovingly created by a small child in the family. They may take the form of stars, angels, reindeer, presents, Santa Claus or snowflakes.

Some people add extra sparkle to their tree by draping it with tinsel (=a long string of shiny material). Most people put some form of fairy lights (=small electric lights on a string) around the boughs of the tree. If they’ve had those fairy lights for several years, they’ll hope that they’re still working this year!

Away from the tree, people might hang a wreath (=arrangement of leaves in a circular shape) on their front door. Wreaths are usually made out of holly or branches from a fir tree as we associate these evergreen plants with Christmas. Another popular plant used for decoration at this time of year is mistletoe, which has white berries. It is often hung above doors as it is a tradition for people to kiss beneath it.

Of course, Christmas decorations are not restricted to the inside of the home. In recent years, more and more of us choose to illuminate the outside of our houses and apartments with lights in the shape of Father Christmas, snowmen, icicles, etc.

Season’s Greetings to all of you!

source: dictionaryblog.cambridge.org

Lyrics:

Deck the halls with boughs of holly

Fa, la, la, la, la, la, la, la, la

‘Tis the season to be jolly

Fa, la, la, la, la, la, la, la, la

 

Don we now our gay apparel

Fa, la, la, la, la, la, la, la, la

Troll the ancient Yule-tide carol

Fa, la, la, la, la, la, la, la, la

 

Fa, la, la, la, la

Fa, la, la, la, la

Fa, la, la, la, la, la, la, la, la

Can you match the words and their definitions?

1. baubles

a. small electric lights on a string

2. tinsel

b. arrangement of leaves in a circular shape

3. fairy lights

c. ball-shaped decorations

4. wreath

d. a long string of shiny material

 

Key

1. c. 2. d. 3. a. 4. b.

Vocabulary

festive

ünnepi

Christmassy

karácsonyos

to put up decorations

díszíteni, feldíszíteni

Christmas tree

karácsonyfa

ornament

dísz

dusty

poros

attic

padlás

paper chain

papírkarikákből fűzött lánc

stocking

karácsonyi zokni

Santa

Mikulás

fireplace

kandalló

Christmas card

karácsonyi üdvözlőlap

to display

kiállítani

windowsill

ablakpárkány

centrepiece

legfontosabb rész, központi dolog

artificial

to decorate/to trim

díszíteni

bauble

karácsonyfadísz, karácsonyi gömbdísz

themed tree

valamilyen téma/szín alapján díszített karácsonyfa

store-bought

üzletben vásárolt

reindeer

rénszarvas

angel

angyal

snowflake

hópehely

sparkle

csillogás, ragyogás

to drape

díszíteni, beburkolni

tinsel

aranyfüst

string

füzér

shiny

csillogó

material

anyag

fairy lights

karácsonyfaégő

bough

ág

wreath

koszorú

holly

magyal

fir tree

fenyőfa

evergreen

örökzöld

mistletoe

fagyöngy

to kiss

csókolózni, megcsókolni egymást

to illuminate

kivilágítani, fényekkel feldíszíteni

snowman

hóember

icicle

jégcsap

to deck

díszíteni, ékesíteni

to don

felölteni, magára venni

gay

élénk, élénk színű

apparel

öltözék, ruházat

to troll

hangosan, jókedvűen énekelni

ancient

régi, ősi

Yule-tide

karácsonyi, karácsony időszaki

carol

vidám dal, ének

Kapcsolódó anyagok