Szeptember 16: egy nap a történelemben

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Ennyi minden történt ezen a napon a nagyvilágban - rövid érdekességek angolul, szószedettel és feladattal. 

Today in History: September 16

1620 – The Mayflower departs England

The ship Mayflower sailed from Plymouth, England to the New World with 102 passengers 395 years ago today. Half of the passengers were entrepreneurs aiming to find a better life in the New World while the other half was devout Christians who headed to America to shake loose from the bonds of the Church of England and to worship God following their own interpretation if the Bible. The story of the Mayflower is the iconic American tale of adventure and survival. Originally, the ship headed to Virginia, but due to bad weather they were forced off course and on November 21 the “Pilgrims” reached Massachusetts, where the first permanent European settlement became founded in late December.    

True or False?

1. Mayflower set sail from Virginia.

2. Many of the passengers were Christians heading to the New World for religious freedom.

3. The ship sailed smoothly with no detours.

4. The ship reached Virginia in December.

5. Due to bad weather conditions they were forced to stop in Massachusetts.

6. The first permanent European settlement was founded by the “Pilgrims” of the Mayflower.

Key: F, T, F, T, T

Vocabulary

passenger

utas

entrepreneur

vállalkozó

devout

vallásos

to head to

tartani valami felé

to shake loose

megszabadulni valamitől

bond

kötelék

Church of England

anglikán egyház

to worship

imádni

interpretation

értelmezés

adventure

kaland

survival

túlélés

due to

valami következtében

off course

útvonaltól eltérő

permanent

állandó

settlement

telep, kolónia

to found

alapítani

to set sail form

kihajózni valahonnan

ophthalmologist

szemészorvos

capital

tőke

cash

készpénz

to achieve

elérni valamit

to claim

állítani

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