Mount Etna, Europe’s Most Active Volcano Erupts

alapfok

2015. december 3-án fantasztikusan látványos módon kitört ismét az Etna Szicíliában. 

Sicily’s Mount Etna, which stands at nearly 11,000 feet, erupted and lit up the night sky.  Take a look. Mount Etna volcano erupted for the first time in two years on Thursday, Dec. 3.  But, it’s not unusual since it’s been spewing out lava for about 2,5 million years, dating as far back as 425 BC. Photographers were quick to capture the explosion and the volcanic ash caused a so-called „dirty-thunderstorm”.  Footage captured lightning striking within the ash cloud. Volcanic lightning is a mysterious phenomenon seen in many powerful eruptions. Mount Etna is the tallest and most active in Europe. So active that towns in the foothills have created ditches and concrete dams to divert lava flows to safer grounds. 

Vocabulary

to erupt

kitörni

to lit up

megvilágítani, bevilágítani, kivilágítani

unusual

szokatlan

to spew out

kiköpni, kiokádni

lava

láva

to capture

elkapni (pillanatot), felvenni valamit (film)

explosion

robbanás

volcanic ash

vulkáni hamu

so-called

úgynevezett

thunderstorm

vihar, égiháború

footage

felvétel

lightning

villámlás

to strike

ütni, csapni, becsalni, lecsapni

mysterious

titokzatos

phenomenon

jelenség

eruption

kitörés

foothill

itt: a hegy (vulkán) lábánál

ditch

árok

concrete dam

beton védőgát

to divert

átirányítani, elterelni

lava flow

lávafolyam

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