Pálinka, Unicum, szóda – mit isznak a magyarok?

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A következő rövid videó segítségével - amelyhez szöveg és szószedet is tartozik - megtanulhatod, hogyan mutasd be a három lefontosabb magyar italt .. ha erre kerül sör ... bocsánat, sor:) 

In Budapest, there’s more to cheers than just wine and beer. In the city, three drinks reign supreme: palinka, Unicum and soda water. These three staple beverages have a long, storied history in Hungary. Palinka, known as “firewater,” is not a drink for the faint of heart, boasting an alcohol content between 40 and 50 percent. Next up, the bitter tasting Unicum is a concoction created using 40 different herbs as per a centuries-old family recipe. Finally, the stalwart soda water, now found in every bar, restaurant and café, is a vital part of Budapest’s history and culture. Grab a drink with us as we discover the secrets behind the spirits of Hungary.

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(upbeat music)

– [Narrator] You’re in Budapest. And you feel like having a drink. There’s ***, gin, rum, lemonade,

but this would all be a mistake. Because in this city, you have to indulge in a glassful of Hungarian history. Well, actually, three to be exact. Meet Pálinka, Unicum and soda water. Mm.

Without further ado, let’s bring in our experts. First up, Zoltan who heads up the House of Hungarian Pálinka in Budapest.

“Pálinka is a strong spirit. It is 100 percent fruit distilled. Pálinka is deeply woven into the fabric of Hungarian society. Everybody knows what it is. And the history of Pálinka began in 1300s when the Queen and the King of Hungary were all suffering from gout. They stumbled upon this earlier version of Pálinka, which they used to cure themselves. It is made from a huge variety of fruits, apricots to plums to cherries to pears to apples.”

– [Narrator] Now we’ve heard it’s quite strong. The usual alcohol content is typically between 40 and 50 percent, some of them 60 percent. Some of them even higher. Can your Unicum beat that, Sándor?

“We can’t beat it, but we can match it because we also have 40 percent. Really, Unicum is a bitter herbal liquor; there’s roughly 10 million Hungarians, and we sell yearly 4 million bottles. It was invented in 1790 by my ancestor. I am the sixth generation.

– [Narrator] See this doctor was the physician to the Emperor of Austria-Hungary. And when the Emperor had a bad stomach.

“My ancestor made him Unicum, which is made of 40 different kinds of herbs and spices. The recipe’s a secret, so I can tell you that, for example, we use vanilla or ginger. OK, I told you two. That’s enough.”

– [Narrator] And for you non-drinkers, there’s soda water. A staple on Hungarian tables. This is László and his father.

– [Narrator] Thank you, gentlemen.

No wonder László knows his stuff. It was in Hungary where the large scale production

of soda water started. Shall we taste them? Bottom’s up, gents.

– That was strong.

– That’s a good drink.

– That was great.

Vocabulary

Cheers!

Egészségedre!

to reign

uralkodni

supreme

legfelsőbb, legfőbb, mindenek fölött való

staple

állandó elem, biztos pont

beverage

ital

not for the faint of heart

nem gyengéknek való

to boast

büszkélkedni, dicsekedni

bitter tasting

keresű ízű

herb

gyógynövény

stalwart

rendíthetelen, erős

vital part of

életbevágóan fontos része valaminek

to grab a drink

bedobni egy italt

to discover

felfedezni

to indulge

belemerülni/belefeledkezni valamibe

without further ado

ne is húzzuk tovább az időt/ne is szaporítsuk a szót

expert

szakértő

fruit distilled

gyümölcspárlat

to be woven into

bele van szőve

deeply

mélyen

society

társadalom

to suffer from

szenvedni valamitől

gout

izületi gyulladás

to stumble upon

belebotlani valamibe

to cure

gyógyítani, kúrálni

alcohol content

alkoholtartalom

bitter herbal liquor

keserű gyógynövény likőr

to be invented

feltalálva lenni

ancestor

előd, ős

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