Hungry polar bears surround Russian weather station

középfok

Egy rövid olvasmány - szószedettel és feladattal - arról, hogy mit csinálnak az éhes jegesmedvék kétségbeesettségükben. 

“We managed to scare it off with a flare, but not far.”

Russian weather scientists in a remote Arctic area are surrounded by five hungry polar bears and essentially trapped inside their research station, according to the World Wildlife Fund. 

Two meteorologists and a mechanic have been unable to leave the Fyodorov weather station on Vaygach Island, and cannot take their twice-daily sea measurements, due to the polar bears lurking nearby.

“Yesterday we came out and a bear was near the house” one meteorologist said, according to Siberian Times. “Three times our engineer fired a small flare pistol and the bear was not even scared. We managed to scare it off with a flare, but not far.”

“They sleep near the houses. Two of them walk together,” the meteorologist said. “They are aggressive. Recently they fought together near our house.”

The team is armed only with flares and rubber bullets, according to WWF.

“This is an emergency”. District Governor Igor Koshin told RIA Novosti, the state-run news agency. He said he would be sending help, but added the bears would not be killed.

The scientists have been trapped since last week in the small research station, which has no fencing

Russian officials say the bears are drawn to residential places because, with no trash pickup in those remote areas, there’s usually a pile of garbage to ransack.

“This is especially true of garbage with food remains,” Koshin told RIA.

Last year, a bear was relocated nearly 25 miles from an oil operation, but still came back, he said.

Melting sea ice due to climate change has threatened the polar bears and their habitat, and their population is considered “vulnerable” by the International Union for Conservation’s Red List.

Substantial sea ice loss and expected declines in the availability of marine prey that polar bears eat are the most important specific reasons for the increasingly worse outlook for polar bear populations,” Todd Atwood, USGS research biologist and lead author of a study on the bears, said in July, according to Reuters. 

Find the English equivalent of the following Hungarian expressions or sentence parts.

1.    lényegében csapdába estek a kutatóállomásukon

2.    egy medve közel volt a házhoz

3.    a medve meg sem ijedt

4.    nemrég verekedtek közel a házunkhoz

5.    a medvéket nem ölnék meg

6.    a tudósok csapdában vannak múlt hét óta

Key:

1.    essentially trapped inside their research station

2.    a bear was near the house

3.    the bear was not even scared

4.    Recently they fought together near our house

5.    the bears would not be killed

6.    The scientists have been trapped since last week

Vocabulary

to surround

körülvesz

flare

jelzőfény

remote

távoli, elhagyatott

essentially

lényegében

trapped

csapdába esett

measurement

mérés

to lurk

ólálkodni

rubber bullet

gumilövedék

fencing

kerítés

to be drawn to

vonzódni valamihez

residential place

lakóhely

trash pickup

szemételszállítás

to ransack

kifoszt, átkutat

food remain

ételmaradék

to threaten

fenyegetni

vulnerable

sérülékeny

substantial

jelentős

decline

csökkenés

availability

elérhetőség

prey

zsákmány, préda

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